EV
01 / 04 Body Care
NO PATCH GEL
SKINOCEAN
30ML
Clinical Efficacy Markers
- Acetyl Tetrapeptide-25 Amide
- Phenylethyl Resorcinol
- Niacinamide
The Science of Body Care
SKINOCEAN NO PATCH GEL (30ML)
Drug Facts
Water (Aqua), Propylene Glycol, Acetyl Tetrapeptide-25 Amide, Phenylethyl Resorcinol, Butylene Glycol, Niacinamide, Carbomer, Glycerin, Tranexamic Acid, Allantoin, Methylparaben, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin/methylsilanol Mannuronate, Manganese Gluconate, Copper Gluconate, Zinc Gluconate, Triethanolamine, Fragrance, Disodium EDTA
INGREDIENT · VITAMIN B COMPLEX, SKIN CONDITIONING AGENT
Niacinamide
also known as Vitamin B3, Nicotinamide
Function
Barrier support, melanin transfer inhibition, anti-inflammatory, skin tone regulation
How it works
Niacinamide functions through multiple pathways including inhibition of melanosome transfer from melanocytes to keratinocytes, thereby potentially reducing hyperpigmentation. Research indicates it modulates skin barrier function by supporting ceramide and lipid synthesis, while simultaneously exerting anti-inflammatory effects through NAD+ pathway involvement. Studies suggest niacinamide's transdermal delivery is pH-dependent, with neutral formulation pH (7.4) facilitating approximately twofold greater skin permeation compared to acidic pH, which may enhance its biological activity.
⚑ For Indian skin (Fitzpatrick IV–VI)
Niacinamide demonstrates particular relevance for Fitzpatrick IV-VI skin types, where post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) and melasma represent significant clinical concerns, especially in Indian populations with genetic predisposition to melanin dysregulation. In Kerala's tropical climate with high UV exposure, niacinamide's dual mechanism—supporting barrier integrity against environmental stressors while inhibiting melanin transfer—offers protective benefits without photosensitization risk. Research indicates that niacinamide formulations optimized at neutral pH may enhance efficacy in darker skin phototypes where enhanced permeation facilitates superior melanin transfer inhibition, making it particularly suitable for Indian dermatological practice where melasma prevalence ranges from 8-40% in certain populations. Local humidity and heat may increase transepidermal water loss in tropical settings; niacinamide's barrier-strengthening properties may provide compensatory protection.
Effective concentration
2–10 %w/w (optimal ~4%w/w)
Clinical evidence
Large database analysis examining niacinamide's potential role in skin cancer prevention through supplementation.
Not specified in abstract provided Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 2026. PubMed →
Research indicates that neutral pH (7.4) formulations increase niacinamide skin permeation approximately twofold compared to acidic pH (5.0), with corresponding changes in stratum corneum electrical properties facilitating enhanced transdermal delivery. Studies employed Franz cell diffusion experiments and electrical impedance spectroscopy using human skin models to characterize pH-dependent permeation mechanisms.
Not specified in abstract provided Scientific Reports. 2026. PubMed →
Research indicates that dissolving microneedle patches containing niacinamide exhibit greater skin-lightening effects than traditional topical formulations for treating melasma and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. Clinical studies have validated safety and efficacy with minimal adverse effects when using advanced transdermal delivery systems.
Not specified in abstract provided Recent Advances in Drug Delivery and Formulation. 2026. PubMed →
Systematic umbrella review evaluating nutritional supplements including niacinamide for primary prevention of skin diseases across 9,229 participants, examining preventive effects against ultraviolet radiation-induced skin pathology and other dermatological conditions.
Not specified in abstract provided Preventive Nutrition and Food Science. 2026. PubMed →
Research comparing glabridin with niacinamide as recognized inhibitor of melanosome transfer in UVB-irradiated co-culture systems demonstrated complementary mechanisms for reducing melanin transfer from melanocytes to keratinocytes through dendrite suppression pathways.
Not specified in abstract provided Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland). 2026. PubMed →
Pairs well with
Glabridin · Tranexamic acid · Ceramides · Hyaluronic acid · Panthenol · Zinc compounds
INGREDIENT · DEPIGMENTING AGENT / ANTI-INFLAMMATORY
Tranexamic Acid
also known as Tranexamic Acid, TNXA
Function
May help support reduction of hyperpigmentation through modulation of melanogenesis and inflammatory pathways
How it works
Tranexamic acid is suggested to modulate multiple biological pathways involved in pigment production, including inflammatory signaling, hormonal balance, and melanocyte activity. Research indicates it may inhibit plasmin-mediated activation of melanocytes and reduce expression of inflammatory cytokines that drive melanogenesis. Studies suggest the ingredient addresses key hyperpigmentation triggers including inflammation, hormonal imbalance, and environmental pollution-induced oxidative stress.
⚑ For Indian skin (Fitzpatrick IV–VI)
Tranexamic acid has been shown to be particularly relevant for Fitzpatrick skin types III-VI, as research indicates these populations experience higher incidence and severity of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation and melasma with increased tendency toward relapse. In Kerala's tropical climate with high UV exposure and humidity, topical tranexamic acid may provide enhanced benefit when combined with rigorous photoprotection (SPF 50+ daily application). Clinical evidence suggests tranexamic acid is well-tolerated in darker skin types when formulated appropriately, though individual patch testing is recommended prior to full-face application given the increased risk of contact dermatitis in melanin-rich skin.
Effective concentration
2–5 % w/w (optimal ~5% w/w)
Clinical evidence
Real-world case series of 5% tranexamic acid serum demonstrated that application after in-office pigment-targeting procedures (non-ablative laser, microneedling, salicylic acid peel) may accelerate improvement in dyspigmentation. Studies suggest the combination approach offered added benefits of improved skin texture and radiance when integrated into comprehensive skincare regimens.
Journal of Drugs in Dermatology Journal of Drugs in Dermatology. 2026. PubMed →
Randomized controlled trial compared microneedling and intradermal injection approaches for tranexamic acid delivery in melasma treatment. Research indicates both delivery methods demonstrated efficacy, though the study highlights melasma's challenge of resistance to treatment and high relapse tendency.
Indian Journal of Dermatology Indian Journal of Dermatology. 2026. PubMed →
Research indicates that melasma in Fitzpatrick skin types III-V demonstrates high relapse rates and chronic persistence. Studies suggest addressing cytokine-driven inflammation and visible light-induced melanogenesis supports rationale for multimodal therapeutic approaches combining topical agents with procedural interventions.
Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology Journal of Cosmetic Dermatology. 2026. PubMed →
Evidence indicates that Fitzpatrick skin types III-VI experience increased risk of post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation with more pronounced dyspigmentation. Research suggests pathophysiology involves complex pathways including UV radiation, local inflammation, and cytokine signaling, highlighting need for prompt management to prevent months-to-years persistence.
Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery. 2026. PubMed →
Research indicates that microneedle patches containing tranexamic acid exhibit greater skin-lightening effects than traditional topical formulations. Clinical studies have validated safety and efficacy in reducing melasma and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation with minimal adverse effects through enhanced transdermal delivery.
Recent Advances in Drug Delivery and Formulation Recent Advances in Drug Delivery and Formulation. 2026. PubMed →
Pairs well with
Niacinamide · Glabridin · Kojic Acid · Hydroquinone · Alpha-hydroxy acids · Salicylic acid · Retinoids
Avoid combining with
High-pH formulations (may reduce stability) · Oxidizing agents (benzoyl peroxide may degrade)